UBS forecasts the Federal Reserve will cut interest rates by 75 to 100 basis points in 2025 due to newly imposed tariffs, which set a 10% base on most imports and significantly higher rates for select countries. The tariffs, particularly affecting goods from China (34%), the EU (20%), Japan (24%), and Switzerland (31%), could raise the effective tariff rate to around 25%, the highest since World War II, potentially slowing growth to near or below 1%. While there is a chance for easing negotiations, a prolonged tariff situation could deepen the economic slowdown, with a 30% probability of recession scenarios.